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The enterprise undertakes the value of investment studies
From;  Author:Stand originally
Investment is to point to the decision-making activity that forgoes current and fair value to get the value that certain in the future inaccuracy decides. Its purpose is to get a certain quantity of future value. In the meantime, invest decision-making activity to be put inevitably in time zephyr danger these two elements. After the basic meaning that made clear investment, place before business operator and other and relevant main body to need a problem that solve, it is reasonable the investment value that measures all sorts of different projects, make properer investment thereby decision-making. To accomplish this, we need to undertake to the enterprise the value of investment makes research one time, concrete analysis influence invests each elements of value, so that be,offer a proposal about the policymaker. The basis affects the otherness of means to investing value, we invest relevant element fraction for the influence the indirect element of value and direct element two kinds big. The article develops research with this.

One, the indirect factor that affects investment value

The enterprise regards investment as main body is one of postulate that market mechanism can produce effect. The expressional form of business investment main body is varied, but, no matter investment main body adopts the enterprise why to be planted,organize a form, in certain investment project value keeps abreast of when travel is decision-making, will get a few more the following the influence of indirect element, namely they are have the aid of a few otherer element, indirect and rather than affects investment value directly.

1. The interest of enterprise oneself restrains a mechanism. Different economic system has different interest tie. Below the planned economy system in the past, the country unites formulate the investment plan of all sorts of types, investment risk is assumed completely by the country, the enterprise is nominal investment main body only, do not have truly own investment decision making authority already, also do not assume corresponding risk, this causes nominal to invest main body not to accept the obligation that invests cost zephyr danger completely necessarily. Below the case that does not discuss cost and accrual, investment demand a few making the same score is infinite, no matter how planner is careful arrangement, restrict this kind very hard to invest thirsty disease. Below market economic system, the enterprise should be the absolute profit principal part on complete meaning, market price case basically is decided by supply demand relations, the configuration of economic resource basically is adjusted through market mechanism. Once invest demand to be more than investment supply, the price that investment tastes can rise, cause an enterprise to invest cost to rise, anticipate profit decreases, investment risk increases, cause an enterprise to adopt contractive strategy thereby, bring about a society to invest total slow down in demand, make social natural resources flow to the trade that anticipates profit is high and enterprise.
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